Sydney
A major international gateway with harbour attractions, beaches and extensive transport connections.
Australia and Pacific travel
Australia Travel Guide: Cities, Flights & Road Trips
Start planning an Australia trip across major cities and coastlines, with practical guidance for long-haul flights, car hire and distances.
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Australia overview
Australia is a continent-sized destination. Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Cairns and the interior require different seasons, travel times and transport plans. Choose a realistic region before adding domestic flights or car hire.
Popular starting points
Melbourne
Known for culture, food, sport and access to Victoria road trips.
Brisbane and Gold Coast
Useful for south-east Queensland cities, beaches and family attractions.
Perth
Western Australia needs separate distance planning from east-coast itineraries.
Cairns
A northern Queensland base for tropical landscapes and reef excursions.
Flights and distances
Long-haul visitors should compare total journey time, baggage, connection protection and arrival time. Domestic sectors can save time, while self-drive routes require realistic mileage, rest and weather planning.
Road trips and car hire
Australia drives on the left. Licence rules, insurance, one-way fees, fuel access, wildlife, remote-area communications and road restrictions can affect a rental. Never treat remote driving like a short city journey.
Domestic travel and regional planning
Domestic flights, rail, coach services and car hire can connect major regions, but distances remain substantial. Compare the time and complete cost of each option before building a multi-city itinerary.
Build one region well.
A focused itinerary often provides more usable time than attempting both coasts and the tropical north in one short visit.
Frequently asked questions
How long should I spend in Australia?+
It depends on the regions chosen. Distances are substantial, so plan compatible destinations and realistic transport times.
Which city should I visit first?+
Sydney and Melbourne are common gateways, while Brisbane, Perth and Cairns suit different climates and experiences.
Can visitors hire a car?+
Many can, subject to licence, age, payment, insurance and provider conditions. Confirm state rules and rental terms.